نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 گروه مهندسی صنایع، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران.

2 گروه مهندسی صنایع، موسسه آموزش عالی صنعتی فولاد، اصفهان، ایران.

چکیده

هدف: صنعتی شدن جوامع و تقاضای رو‌به‌رشد کالاها، فاجعه‌های اجتماعی زیست‌محیطی فراوانی به همراه داشته که رویکرد به انرژی‌های نوین و زنجیره‌تامین پایدار و سبز را با اقبال محققین و مدیران صنعتی مواجه نموده است. هدف این پژوهش استخراج، مدل‌سازی و رتبه‌بندی عوامل موثر بر زنجیره‌تامین پایدار و سایر انرژی‌های نوین در استان چهارمحال و بختیاری می‌باشد.
روش‌شناسی پژوهش: معیارهای استخراج‌شده از ادبیات را با استفاده از تکنیک دلفی غربالگری نموده، سپس با استفاده از معادلات ساختاری[1] به بررسی روابط میان متغیرها، ارزیابی و اعتبارسنجی مدل پرداخته و درنهایت با به‌کارگیری تکنیک تحلیل سلسله‌مراتبی[2] عوامل پژوهش رتبه‌بندی می‌شوند.
یافته‌ها: عوامل موثر بر زنجیره‌تامین سبز با دو معیار و هشت زیرمعیار شناسایی شد که آموزش زیست‌محیطی در اولویت نخست قرار گرفت. عوامل موثر بر زنجیره‌تامین پایدار با پنج معیار اصلی و یازده زیرمعیار شناسایی و طراحی گردید که در این میان عوامل درون‌سازمانی بیش‌ترین اهمیت را به خود اختصاص داده است.
اصالت/ارزش‌افزوده علمی: استفاده از فناوری‌های زیست‌محیطی و مدیریت صحیح زنجیره‌تامین سبز و پایدار در راستای بهره‌گیری از انرژی‌های نوین، همراه با آموزش کارکنان درنهایت منجر به کاهش جنایات و کاهش استفاده از منابع و به تبع آن کاهش مصرف انرژی و آلودگی زیست محیط‌زیستی می‌گردد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Identifying and modeling factors affecting the sustainable and green supply chain of new energies

نویسندگان [English]

  • Seyyed Fatemeh Faghidian 1
  • Masood Khodaverdi Samani 2

1 Department of Industrial Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

2 Department of Industrial Engineering, Foulad Institute of Higher Industrial Education, Isfahan, Iran.

چکیده [English]

Purpose: The industrialization of societies and growing demand for goods have brought many social and environmental disasters. That the approach to new energies and sustainable and green supply chains has faced the luck of researchers and industrial managers. The purpose of this research is to extract, model, and rank the factors affecting the sustainable supply chain and other new energies in Chahar Mahal and Bakhtiari province.
Methodology: Using the Delphi technique, we screen the criteria extracted from the literature. So, by using structural equations, we examine the relationships between variables and the assessment and validation of the model, and finally, using the Analysis Hierarchy Technique (AHP), the research factors are ranked.
Findings: The factors affecting the green supply chain were under two criteria and eight sub-criteria, and environmental education was given the first priority. The factors affecting the sustainable supply chain were identified and designed with five key criteria and eleven sub-criteria, among these, internal organizational factors have been given the most importance.




Originality/Value: Finally, the use of environmental technologies, and the correct management of the green and sustainable supply chains in order to use new energies, together with the training of employees, leads to a reduction of crimes and the use of resources, and consequently, a reduction of energy consumption and environmental pollution. 

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Sustainable supply chain
  • Green supply chain
  • New energy
  • Structural equations model
  • Analytical hierarchy process
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